Opinion

The Decline Of Traditional News Media – Trust In Journalism At Risk

Nmesoma Okwudili

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November 13, 2023

The hallowed institution of traditional news media, once the stalwart defender of truth and democracy, now teeters on the precipice of a perilous decline, casting a menacing shadow over the bedrock of journalism. The seismic shifts in our media landscape, characterised by the ascendance of digital platforms and a corrosive erosion of trust, forcefully underscore the stark reality: the journalism we held dear is under imminent threat.

Trust is the foundation of journalism, the fundamental meaning of its existence. The public’s trust in the media as a source of reliable, unbiased information—the foundation of an informed populace—is, however, eroding at an alarming rate. A depressing Gallup poll from 2021 revealed the harsh reality: only 36% of Americans said they have “great deal” or “quite a lot” of confidence in newspapers, a steady decline over the previous 20 years. A vicious mix of elements, including sensationalism, bias, and a blatant lack of transparency, are conspiring to undermine the entire foundation of journalism in this collapse, which is not solely attributable to the rise of new media.

The widespread sensationalism in the traditional news media is a conspicuous, cancerous problem at the centre of the distrust epidemic. News organisations have shamelessly pushed dramatic headlines and stories that feed shock and anger in the competitive competition for viewers and readers. This unrelenting obsession with sensationalism not only distorts the basic character of journalism, but it also viciously erodes conventional media’s once-stellar reputation. As news consumers develop greater critical thinking skills, they face the agonising task of separating fact from fiction in a media environment rife with sensationalised distortions.

The growing spectre of bias is another painful issue that gnaws at the foundations of trust. Many news organisations find themselves under the scrutiny of charges, whether true or imagined, that they favour one side over the other in a world characterised by increasing political polarisation. The basic underpinnings of trust in media are being systematically chipped away by this pervasive perception of bias. When these norms are not upheld, the public reacts with righteous expectations of uncompromising impartiality and unshakable objectivity, which reinforces the depressing idea that traditional news media cannot be trusted.

Furthermore, the digital revolution brings in a never-ending period of lightning-fast news consumption. Verification and fact-checking are important, but they frequently get overlooked in this fast-paced workplace. The relentless pace of digital news strains traditional news channels to its breaking point, which occasionally results in reporting mistakes. Although not always malicious, these unintentional errors steadily contribute to the decline of trust. Consumers of news raise questions about the validity and dependability of traditional media, whether or not they are justified in doing so.

Equally vital is the recognition of the mounting competition emanating from alternative news outlets, encompassing the realms of social media and independent bloggers. While these sources purport to provide a multitude of perspectives, they often escape the ethical rigour demanded of traditional media. This influx of competition has birthed a disorienting schism within the information ecosystem, thrusting individuals into a bewildering labyrinth where distinguishing reliability from falsehood becomes an arduous task.

The erosion of trust in traditional news media casts a menacing shadow, with consequences that reverberate far and wide. It weakens the very foundations of the Fourth Estate, a linchpin of democracy responsible for holding the mighty accountable and enlightening the public. As faith in journalism wanes, the public stands exposed, a susceptible target to the perils of misinformation, fake news, and the malevolent manipulation of facts.

The necessity for conventional media sources to face this turbulent crossroads is very clear: they must reignite the flames of accountability, openness, and unrelenting dedication to great reporting. A rebirth of its age-old ideals is crucial to the very existence of journalism, which has long been a solid supporter of democracy. Fact-checking, careful editorial scrutiny, and unyielding adherence to ethical norms must take precedence; there should be no place for compromise.

At the same time, the onus is placed on news consumers. They are at a crossroads where active participation is required. with a world flooded with information, it is up to them to use a discerning, critical eye, to weave together threads from various sources, and to build an acute media literacy capable of separating the gold of respectable journalism from the misleading allure of sensationalism.

The harrowing descent of trust in traditional news media is an ominous undercurrent that beckons us to stand up and take action. At its heart, journalism represents an exalted quest for truth, an indispensable bedrock of democracy itself. It is a clarion call for all of us to unite and rekindle the flickering flames of public confidence in the Fourth Estate, for, without it, our democratic foundations tremble. Trust in journalism transcends the realm of media survival; it strikes at the very heart of our society’s integrity, echoing the enduring principles of truth and accountability that prop it up.

Sources

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10258039/

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